Sunday, May 17, 2020

Bali - Impact of Global Tourism - 653 Words

Tourism has several impacts on many different aspects of Bali’s society. Tourism has impacted on the already existing, social, economic, cultural and environmental processes of the island. For example, as a result of tourism the pace of urbanisation has rapid increased and tourism has sped up the process of economic development. There are large economic consequences on the economy of Bali. One significant impact on Bali is the foreign exchange earnings. Tourism is the fourth-largest income earner for Indonesia at around US 5.5 billion (2003). Tourism is very labour intensive, with the influx of tourists more services are required thus leading to more creation of jobs, even though it increases job opportunities and higher paying jobs,†¦show more content†¦The social and cultural processes are also significantly impacted. Tourism has helped develop and keep up the unique culture of the island, it has helped revive artistic traditions, and has provided an economic justification for preserving them. But tourism has also led to importantly behavioural impacts, for example; nude sunbathing by tourist is widely disliked by the locals, as well as that lack of respect is shown by tourists in scared places such as temples. Another negative impact is the social development of Bali. There are constant conflicts between local villagers and developers who want the land for hotels and attractions like golf courses. These social impacts have led to a loss in culture and heritage. Another significant impact is the turning of Balinese culture into a commodity. The major influx of tourists has plagued Bali’s culture. Dances, ceremonies and arts and crafts are all now adapted to tourists timetables and tastes, and are mass produced to reduce cost. Also because more people are choosing to work in the tourism industry, this has meant that fewer are available doe traditional ceremonies and communal tasks, placing more pressure on traditional community organisations. As a result of tourism Bali has suffered a lot. In my opinion tourism has plagued Bali and it’s culture. Tourism brings in a lot of money for Indonesia and Bali, but as a result of it the beautiful island is beingShow MoreRelatedRecycling and Its Effects on the Environment Essay1057 Words   |  5 PagesNowadays, recycling has become popular topics because basically it impacts our environment in our life. Recently, the improvement system of recycling can solve human’s life environmental problems. There are three main points of how to manage waste or garbage such as reuse, reduce and recycle. According to my proposal before, the definition of recycling is a process of how we can manage our waste or garbage materials to change and become useful and new product materials. â€Å"Recycling is the processRead MoreGlobal Tourism Industry Is A Vital Component Of The Global Economy1459 Words   |  6 Pagesglobe, the tourism industry surges and has become one of the fastest g rowing economic sectors in the world. According to the UNWTO World Tourism Barometer, in 2014 over 1 billion tourist traveled to other nations (World Tourism Organization, 2015). The tourism industry is a vital component of the global economy. It helps to promote peace stability in the developing world by providing jobs for the locals, generate revenue/income, and promote cultural awareness. Put together, tourism generated nearlyRead MoreGlobal Competition: Culture and Tourism1070 Words   |  5 PagesCompete in today’s global world makes the countries in any other parts of the world will compete to defend presence acknowledgement by the world. The development of all aspects of life makes the state in any hemisphere shows of wealth as well as his true identity as a country. A country’s resource wealth into the shield from the impact of the progress of the world, but it also can we take advantage to make our country as the world promotion. The development of the wor ld culture as icons make importantRead MoreThe Formation of a Global Community Essay3821 Words   |  16 PagesGlobalization, Tourism, and Terrorism: The Formation of a Global Community Throughout the past thirty years traveling tourists have had the opportunity to travel all over the world and discover a variety of different cultures. This incredible opportunity has been facilitated by the developments of tourist friendly locales all over the world in remote areas of the globe such, Madagascar, Easter Island (off the coast of Chile), Bali, and more recently the Mentawai Islands off the coast of SumatraRead MoreTourism : Positive And Negative Effects On The Economy779 Words   |  4 Pagestraveling is increasingly rising. According to the UNWTO, the number of tourists traveling oversea yearly is over one billion (World Tourism Organization, 2016). Not only has this massive figure made tourism one of the key industries, it also makes up 10% of worldwide GDP and 6% of the total export turnover of the world (T. Rifai, 27 September 2015, personal communication). Tourism is a â€Å"fertile ground† for all nations in the world, especially developing countries to boost their economic growth, preserveRead MoreThe Impact of International Tourism on Global Environmental Change1429 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction International tourism can now be recognised as one of the biggest contributing sectors for many countries’ GDP. Moreover, it has transformed them in many aspects such as economic, socio-culture, and environment. International tourism involves activity of inbound and outbound tourist of a country and resident or non-resident visitors within the country (World Tourism Organisation 2014). The World Tourism Organisation has predicted the growth of tourism activities to increase by an averageRead More Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in Taiwan2041 Words   |  9 Pageshit the world, including Taiwan. The unfortunate pandemic shattered Taiwan’s tourism industry and the nation’s image of a safe tourism destination region, thus affecting Taiwan’s economy. The Taiwanese government, as well as others that were affected, placed restrictions of varying stringency on domestic and international travel due to the cases of SARS. Therefore, precautions were taken and Tai wan’s global travel and tourism system deteriorated. Having Japan and Hong Kong as Taiwan’s two main sourcesRead MoreSustainability and Environmental Standards: Seeking Competitive Distinction at Damai Lovina Villas2242 Words   |  9 Pagesthe continued dredging of the sand, this would in effect alter the water currents and the new currents have eroded the natural beaches bordering the town Sanur. Dredging projects rarely involved environmental impact studies or guaranteed protection of natural areas as required by law. Tourism was the island only source of income, but this source of income was causing serious social and environmental problems. For example the drinking water often slowed to a trickle during daylight hours due almostRead MoreHow to Develop Indonesia Tourism1836 Words   |  8 PagesHow to Develop Indonesia Tourism Indonesia is a large country in Asia which is known to have a very abundant natural wealth. This is the great potential to be used as the welfare of Indonesian society like in the tourism sector. Indonesia has the tourism resources that are not less interesting with other countries in the ASEAN region. Indonesia has 5 big islands and more than 17.000 small islands. The main islands are Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Sulawesi, and Irian Jaya. Even Papua and KalimantanRead MoreDestination Marketing6124 Words   |  25 Pagescurrently the entire world is being severely affected by the economic recession. This has therefore meant that non-essential spending is down, which will have a negative economic impact. Conversely, new technologies such as efficient aircraft are allowing for more visitors to the region. A current concern is that of global warming, being a beach front city, this will affect the climate and cause beach erosion. The Gold Coast and Queensland are famous for the Sun and Surf as well as a very active

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Haraway’s A Cyborg Manifesto Essay - 1097 Words

Donna J. Haraway’s A Cyborg Manifesto Haraway’s provocative proposal of envisioning the cyborg as a myth of political identity embodies the search for a code of displacement of the hierarchical dualisms of naturalized identities (CM, 175), and thus for the breakdown of the logic of phallogocentrism and of the unity of the Western idealized self. Haraway defines the cyborg as a cybernetic organism, a hybrid of machine and organism, a creature of social reality as well as a creature of fiction (CM, 149). Her argument is introduced as an effort to build an ironic political myth faithful to feminism, socialism, and materialism (CM, 149). She claims blasphemy and irony as her vantage tools. Blasphemy invokes the seriousness of†¦show more content†¦Cyborgs are technological constructs and thus deny the logic of reproduction; they rather mock the masculinist reproductive dream (CM, 152). They have no memory of a primary state of innocence; they conceive of no Father’s saving through the restoration of a garden –they don’t recognize the Garden of Eden in that they do not re-member the cosmos (CM, 151). As they build no sense of community on the model of the organic family, they live outside the oedipal project –they are wary of holism, but needy for connection (CM, 151). Though the offsprings of militarism, patriarchal capitalism and state socialism, they are illegitimate offsprings and thus unfaithful to their origins. The late twentieth century scientific culture in the United States has experienced three crucial boundary breakdowns: the boundary between human and animal is thoroughly breached the boundary between human and machine has become leaky and ambiguous the boundary between physical and non-physical has become very imprecise –in that the experience of fluidity and lightness made possible by signals and electromagnetic waves renders the physical both material and opaque, very near to quintessence. When boundaries are transgressed, the transcendent authorization of interpretation is lost, and with it the ontology grounding Western epistemology (CM, 153). If cyborg myth is about the transgression of boundaries, as Haraway seems to posit, it envisionsShow MoreRelated`` A Cyborg Manifesto `` By Manfred E. Clynes And Nathan S. Kline1429 Words   |  6 PagesThe cyborg figure is a common fixture in both science and science-fiction. The term, coined by Manfred E. Clynes and Nathan S. 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She also uses theRead MoreFeminism And Cyberfeminism1712 Words   |  7 Pagestheory with a universally accepted definition, but rather centers on a number of central ideas and practices. However, it is generally accepted that the preliminary concepts of cyberfeminism, namely the idea of a â€Å"cyborg,† were presented by Donna Haraway in her 1984 piece â€Å"A Cyborg Manifesto.† While her article was written in the mid 80’s, Cyberfeminism achieved popularity in the late 80’s and 90’s in relation to the blossoming technological advances, particularly in computers and the internet (Paasone nRead MoreAn Analysis Of Haraway s Manifesto Manifesto Essay1375 Words   |  6 Pages In a world invested in (overly) determined-biological authenticity, its margins will be populated by the identified and self-identifying cyborgs. This is not a coincidence. Haraway’s Manifesto strongly suggests that in such a mixed subjugated population emergent opportunities for political alliances based on affinities thrives. She reminds us that cyborgs do not/cannot respect traditional boundaries and are therefore driven by ‘survival’ (294) imperatives to reach across, to break through, to shatterRead MoreA Cyborg Manifesto Essay1789 Words   |  8 PagesIn Donna Haraway’s essay, â€Å"A Cyborg Manifesto: Science, Technology, and Socialist-Feminism in the Late Twentieth Century† it is an effort to establish a political point of view on Feminism which an ironic political myth which is authentic to feminism, socialism, and materialism. Her motive is to build a structure that is faithful to feminism and socialism, â€Å"To build an ironic political myth faithful to feminism, socialism and materialism.†(p.149) Haraway develops her ironic myth by hypothesisingRead MoreThe Vampire Is Not A New Manifestation Of The Fears Of A Society1815 Words   |  8 Pagesconcepts of creation and origin in order to forge a new identity for the vampire in literature. She truly stands as a stepping point toward the elusive cyborg – a new biological citizenship being crafted by her very existence in Butler’s universe, and what else is the cyborg but an attempt at that very determination of self? Before addressing the cyborg, the concept of the â€Å"other† and its place in Butler’s novel must be addressed as the bridge between the two theories. Friedrich Wilhelm Hegel was oneRead MoreThe Relationship Between Technology And Humanity2331 Words   |  10 Pagesthe cyborg. Haraway’s cyborg is a concept which emphasizes the blurring of divisions and the combination of man and machine. Haraway states in her work A Cyborg Manifesto that by the late 20th century â€Å"we are all chimeras, theorized and fabricated hybrids of machine and organism. In short, we are cyborgs.† (292).3 What she is proposing through her philosophy is that, even if humanity were not originally any sort of technology, we have essentially become technology over time by becoming cyborgs. Humanity’sRead More Capitalism, Marketing, and the Insidious and Covert Co-optation of the Self6482 Words   |  26 PagesCapitalism, Marketing, and the Insidious and Covert Co-optation of the Self Subtitle: A Manifesto for Avatars 1. Introducing Avatars AVATARA-Sanskrit.; ava-down, tarati-he goes, passes beyond literally, a descent, a conception described in the Bhagavad gita, 4th Teaching, 1-8 where Krishna confides: when goodness grows weak, when evil increases, I make myself a body. (OED) Originally referring to the incarnation of Hindu deities, avatars in the computing realms have comeRead MoreSocial Media And Its Effects On Society1266 Words   |  6 Pagesof â€Å"A Cyborg Manifesto† viewed technology as mostly positive. Technology creates people just as much as they create it. Her definition of what a cyborg truly is, â€Å"[that a] cyborg is a cybernetic organism, a hybrid of machine and organism, a creature of social reality as well as a creature of fiction† captures the idea of humans becoming cyborgs due to being exposed to technology (Haraway 291). Haraway also brings feminism into the mix, bringing up another definition of a cyborg: â€Å"the cyborg is a kindRead MoreThe Importance of Philosophy to Engineering8110 Words   |  33 PagesVenturis playful postmodern architecture is the playfulness of a skilled engineer39. Franà §ois Lyotards postmodern condition of self-reference mimics the self-referential iterative practices and processes of engineering design40. Donna Haraways border-crossing coyote-cyborg could not exist without biomedical technology.41 For literally thousands of years human making and using relied on what was given in nature. Under such conditions, artifice remained unalterably limited in both quantity and substantiality

Anglo American Tradition Of Liberalization â€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Anglo American Tradition Of Liberalization? Answer: Introducation The concept of the social inclusion and the exclusion are very closely related to each other. The researchers have made it difficult by providing a close relationship between the two one can be defined without the other, as their concepts are more and less similar. This has been given that the jurisdictions have given a form of label to the agenda of the social policies for the social inclusion as the preferences are given to the social form of the exclusion (Bradford 2014). The concept of the social exclusion can have different forms of meanings that have been dependent on the national and the ideological form of context that have been used. For instances, the silver always tends to draw the attention towards effective form of differences for the social exclusion that is understood and are also used in the French republican and the anglo American tradition of liberalization. However, it has been indicated by the thought of the French Republican that the social exhaustion is seen as result from the break down in the social bondage that exists between individuals and the society (Wang et al. 2016). This is because the of the national form of solidarity that are tied to the political form of rights and the duties that the state is thought to be having some of the responsibility towards bringing back those who have some of the responsibilities towards bringing back to the fold. In the contrast, according to the liberalism of the Anglo Americans, the order of the society does consists of the networks that are been autonomous to the individuals for their own interests and the benefits. However, when there are chances of the social exclusions, it has been typically seen that individuals inappropriate excising the choices and the preferences are been aborted (Wang et al. 2016). Social exclusion is defined to be the lack of the opportunity for participation in the social, economic and the political life. The lack has an opportunity that can be helpful for the participation in the necessary form of resources, rights, goods and the services. Most of the definitions of the also refers for the multi dimensional characters for the deprivation. . The social form of inclusion are a result of the combination of the linked and the mutually reinforced problems that includes unemployment, limited source of education, the low rate of income, poor facility of housing, poor form of health and breakdown in the family. According to this context the social form of the exclusions can be differentiated from the concept of poverty that focuses on the financial form of well being and the adequacy in the consumption and the rates of income. It can be argued that the social exclusion emphasizes broadly over the different form of the bases of the disadvantages that leads to the concepts that are being embraced by various social form of policy circles and by the researchers who deals with the control management of poverty. In addition, it has been noted that the gender inequality has been a major problem that are seen as a dominant factor for the social inclusion and exclusion. The gender and the social inequality are known to be the constraints for the economic growth and the researches that shows that the benefits from the initiative for the reduction from poverty and the reduction initiatives have been unequal in form of sharing with the women and the population that are been marginalized (Hui, Lee and Wang 2015). However, it has been seen that in some countries the productivity increases by 25% and it still prohibits the women from entering the workforce. Several studies have found out that the education of women can boost their wages and the inequalities of the gender in the fields of education and that are been associated with the negative form of the economic consequences. In the sub Saharan Africa, the women and the girls who are in the low income countries spends 40 billion hours every year for collecting water (Hui, Lee and Wang 2015). The recognition of the gender and the various forms of the inequality in the society is a form of constraints tha t are significant for the growth of the economy and the reduction in the level of poverty. However, the MCC have committed the promotion of the equality of the gender and the forms of the inclusion in the society with the works that includes the partnerships with the society that are civil and for the private sectors, and their integration for the social and the analysis of the gender are across the various forms of the compacts. Annotated Bibliography Mitchell, D., 2014.What really works in special and inclusive education: Using evidence-based teaching strategies. Routledge. This article focuses on World summit for the Social development that was held in the year 1995 and that has established a concept of the social integration for creating the inclusive society. The Copenhagen Declaration of the Programme of the Action, those have the key outcome for the Summit, that have pledged for making the eradication of the poverty, the full form of the employment and the social integration for overriding for the objectives and the development. The members of the states that made by the commitment for promotion of the social integration for fostering the inclusive of the society. The Author also includes that the equal form of access to the information in the public plays a vital role that have been created that are inclusive in the society that will make a popular form of the participation that are possible and that are well informed member of the society. The information that penetrates in the society has what the community owns and generates for the benefits that are been available for all the individuals. The collective forms of participation have through the accepted form of the representations for all the classes and the backgrounds in the planning and the implementations of the community that are to be sorted. The author also focuses on the role of the mass media being an effective tool for educating and enlightening the various members of the society. References Bradford, B., 2014. Policing and social identity: Procedural justice, inclusion and cooperation between police and public.Policing and society,24(1), pp.22-43. Daly, A., Gong, C.H., Dugdale, A. and Abello, A., 2014. Social Inclusion of Australian Children in the Digital Age.E-Governance and Social Inclusion: Concepts and Cases, pp.164-181. Dell'Olio, F., 2017.The Europeanization of citizenship: between the ideology of nationality, immigration and European identity. Routledge. Hui, C., Lee, C. and Wang, H., 2015. Organizational inducements and employee citizenship behavior: The mediating role of perceived insider status and the moderating role of collectivism.Human Resource Management,54(3), pp.439-456. Mitchell, D., 2014.What really works in special and inclusive education: Using evidence-based teaching strategies. Routledge. Raj, F., 2017.Transport, demand management and social inclusion: The need for ethnic perspectives. Routledge. Wang, H., Tong, L., Takeuchi, R. and George, G., 2016. Corporate social responsibility: An overview and new research directions thematic issue on corporate social responsibility.Academy of Management Journal,59(2), pp.534-544.